The
travel to Kamloops from Vancouver signalled the start of the Canadian Rocky
Mountains, which will stay with me today through to Banff. The mountain range
spans the two provinces of British Columbia and Alberta. The range has tall
mountains such as Mt Robson, Mt Columbia and Snow Dome. However, these are all
below 4000 meters. The Canadian Rockies comprise mostly layered sedimentary
rock such as shale and limestone. Many river systems originate from these
mountains such as Bow, Fraser, Athabasca, Columbia and North Saskatchewan. The Canadian
Rocky mountains are also home to five National Parks, four of which are ‘neighbours’,
namely, Banff, Jasper, Yoho and Kooteney. The fifth is the Waterton Park. And all
of them are part of the UN World Heritage Site. On my drive from Kamloops to
Banff and during the stay there I will be passing through all except the last
named. The development of the Canadian Pacific Railway was the main source of
connect between the western and eastern parts through four major passes that
were cut through treacherous terrain. But, today, the road system is absolutely
gorgeous to drive on.
After
a Continental breakfast of cereal and waffles with maple syrup I left the Inn by
7.45 am. Traffic was not heavy on the TCH 1E and I took it at leisure. Having figured
out last night how to use cruise control on the Impala I kept adjusting the speeds
as indicated so prominently on the roads at it took a lot of work out of the
driving. I could concentrate on keeping the car with the lane and under
control. Cruise control also helped at a couple of places where traffic police
were enforcing speed control. At many places on the highway construction work
was underway with numerous warnings prior to the place where the work was going
on. I presumed that these were annual works necessitated by the harsh winter.
It
became very cold when I passed through the Rogers Pass, which is over 4400
feet. Both the Canadian Pacific Railway and the TCH use the pass to take a
shortcut across the “Big Bend” of the Columbia River. The Pass was discovered
by Bowman Rogers in 1887 when he was a surveyor with the CP railway. On the way
to Banff I passed the boundary of the provinces of British Columbia and
Alberta. The latter is known as “Wild Rose Country”. In 2014 citizens voted to
keep that out of the licence plates of vehicles registered in the province.
Lake
Louise is a short detour from the TCH 1E and just about 60 km short of the town
of Banff but is within the Banff National Park. The lake is famous for its
turquoise blue waters with the Victoria glacier and tall stately mountains in the
background. The colour of the water comes from rock flour which is carried into
the lake by the glacier melt. The royal Fairmont Chateau is the property of the
CP railway and adds to the considerable charm of the lake. Boating and hiking
are popular attractions here. The lake drains into the Bow River over three km.
During my visit this day the lake was completely frozen over with dangers of
thin ice. Despite this the place was swarming with tourist and many went more
than knee deep in the thin ice. The bright Sun reflecting off the white crystal
snow hurt the eyes. After a few minutes walking around gingerly on the snow I returned
to the comfort of the warm car and took the rest of the journey to Banff.
The
YWCA Banff Hotel is almost bang in the middle of Downtown and within the confines
of the large National Park. As I turned into the avenue where the Hotel is
situated I was captivated by the imposing office building of the National Park
Authority, known as Parks Canada. Built entirely of sandstone (locally called Rundle
Rock as it was hewn out of Mt Rundle) the building is a head turner. It was
bright and sunny when I checked into the YWCA, but in a short while it started
raining and it had me disappointed. I wanted to walk around the town that looked
almost like a movie set. After keeping the bags in the room I decided to wear a
windcheater and brave the weather. Then I learnt why it is oft said that ‘fortune
favours the bold’. In a very short time the weather cleared up and I had a
lovely walk in the small town.
Mt
Rundle and Mt Cascade dominate the landscape of the resort town with a
population of 9000. The Bow River cuts the town in two but lends immense charm
to the town. Banff Avenue is the main thoroughfare with boutique shops,
bakeries, eateries, chateaux style hotels and souvenir shops. There are a
couple of Museums in the near vicinity such as the Whyte Museum, Cave and Basin
Natural History Museum and the Banff Park Museum. With the mountains, rivers,
rolling meadows the neat and clean picture perfect town of Banff is a feast for
the eyes, a relief for the lungs and a treat for the legs. I would love to
retire to this part of the world if my pockets ever permit.
It
was still sunny at 8 pm when I returned from the stroll of the town. I decided
on a short drive through the upper reaches of the town as I caught a glimpse of
a superb chateaux style hotel in the distance. That turned out to be the
Fairmont Springs Hotel, iconic to the town and earlier known as Banff Springs
Hotel. I was astonished to know that the property had been constructed by the CP
railway as early as 1888. The massiveness and its opulence had me staring at it
for more time than the parking lot would permit. The pioneering effort of the
CP railway and how it spawned future growth and development can be assessed a
bit from this historic effort.
Before
turning in for the day I took the time to make a booking for a tour of the
Icefields Parkway. Whoever I mentioned the Canada trip to recommended Icefields
Parkway as a must do item. I weighed the options of a self-driven trip and a
conducted tour. I plumped for the latter in due course because of the amount of
information that one could get on a conducted, as I had experienced on the trip
to Milford Sounds in New Zealand. After a couple of phone calls I booked
through sundog.com. The fee was quite steep at C$ 260 but promised a 11 hour
feast with an alpine lunch. The company promised pick up from the hotel before
8 am the next day.
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